Florida Assisted Living Facilities Practice Exam

What is true regarding administering medications at the request of family members?

1. Family members have the authority to administer medications

2. Scheduled medications can be changed on request

3. Medications must be administered according to healthcare provider orders

4. The facility cannot administer medications without family approval

The correct answer is: Medications must be administered according to healthcare provider orders

The correct choice emphasizes that medications must be administered in accordance with healthcare provider orders. This principle is foundational in ensuring patient safety and adherence to medical standards. Healthcare providers establish specific protocols for medication administration based on individual patient needs and medical history. It is crucial for assisted living facilities to follow these orders precisely to avoid potential harm or medication errors. Administering medications outside of these guidelines can lead to serious health risks, such as adverse reactions or ineffective treatment. The involvement of family members does not grant them the authority to alter medical protocols; their role should primarily be supportive rather than directive in clinical matters. In contrast, the other options suggest misunderstandings about medication administration policies. For instance, family members may not have the medical training or authority required to administer medications. Additionally, changing scheduled medications requires a healthcare provider's evaluation and authorization, rather than a simple request from a family member. Finally, while family engagement in care decisions is often encouraged, the facility's ability to provide medication is not contingent upon family approval, as the legal and medical accountability rests primarily with licensed healthcare professionals.