Florida Assisted Living Facilities Practice Exam

PRN or "as needed" medication may be administered by whom?

1. Unlicensed, trained staff

2. Under the direction of a family member

3. The Administrator

4. A licensed nurse

The correct answer is: A licensed nurse

The administration of PRN (pro re nata) or "as needed" medication is typically within the scope of practice for licensed nurses. This is because licensed nurses possess the necessary training and expertise to assess a resident's condition, determine the appropriateness of administering medication, and monitor for any potential side effects or adverse reactions. They are responsible for understanding the specific medical needs of each resident, including any contraindications or interactions with other medications. Unlicensed, trained staff typically do not have the authority to administer medications, especially those that are given on an as-needed basis, as this requires professional judgment and clinical knowledge. While family members can be involved in providing care and assistance, they do not have the professional training or legal authority to administer medications. The Administrator, although responsible for overseeing the facility, is not involved in direct patient care and typically does not administer medications themselves. Thus, only a licensed nurse meets the qualifications to safely administer PRN medications, adhering to regulatory standards and ensuring the well-being of the residents.